Managing Editor
Jigarjit Singh
gzE B{z x'o T[dk;h ftu'A eZYD bJh “Btu/sBk fw;aB” nkozG
^GkJh jof;woB f;zx fJ; fw;aB dh nrtkJh eoBr/.
^;z;ko Go s'A uko ;" ftdtkB nkBzdg[o ;kfjp fJeZm/ j'Dr/.
^BthA okiBhse gqDkbh dk n?bkB ehsk ikt/rk.
^“g{zih” d/ ;zebg B{z “ft;wkd” Bkb i'VB dk BtK gq'rokw.
^ftdtkBK ns/ gzEe dodhnK B{z fJe EK fJeZm/ j'D dk ;Zdk.
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fgSb/ bzw/ no;/ s'A yak; eoe/ ns/ jkb ftu j'JhnK n;?Apbh u'DK fgZS'A nkw eoe/ ykb;k gzE nzdo g?dk j'Jh x'o T[dk;h ns/ fBok;ask d/ ekoBK ftu v{zxk T[soB d/ T[d/;a s/ fdqVQ iiap/ Bkb b?; e[M f;Zy ftdtkB fJe Bt/A gq'i?eN B{z b? e/ w?dkB ftu T[so/ jB fi; B{z T[j “Btu/sBk” fw;aB dk BK fdzd/ jB.ykb;k gzE dh soia^J/^fiazdrh dh jo gos B{z BhM Bkb t/yD s/ ;wMD tkb/ ftdtkB GkJh jof;woB f;zx fJ; Bt/A s/ nB'y/ fw;aB dh nrtkJh eo oj/ jB.
fJe ft;a/;a fJzNoftT{ d"okB gzi tZv nekoh g[;seK gzE B{z G/N eoB tkb/ fJ; ftdtkB tho B/ fJe ft;a/;a w[bkeks d"okB dZf;nk fe nZi dh gzEe jkbs th T[BQK ;fwnK torh jh j? id'A n;hA rzGho ;zeN ftu'A r[iaod/ oj/ ;K.T[BQK fejk fe nekb sys, ;opZs ykb;k s/ f;Zy ;z;EktK d/ ewia'o j'D d/ fszB tZv/ ekoB jB L Xkofwe nkr{nK dhnK rzGho rbshnK, ;oekoK Bkb fwbhG[rs ns/ ;hws ;'u. fJj g[ZS/ ikD *s/ fe j[D eh eoBk ukjhdk j?, T[BQK fejk fe f;Zy gzE dhnK swkw iE/pzdhnK ftu “b'VhAdk ;ztkd” jh N[ZN u[Zek j?. ;G d/ ;G fJe d{i/ s'A d{oh pDk e/ p?m/ j'J/ jB. T[BQK nca;'; gqrN ehsk fe d{o nzd/;a j;shnK s/ GftZy B{z d{o sZe t/yD tkbhnK fBrkjK tkb/ b'e jh Biao BjhA nk oj/.“;kv/ nzdo gzEe ;o'eko dw s'Vd/ ik oj/ jB. fJBQK ;o'ekoK gqsh ;kv/ e'b Bk e'Jh fBZro fd;ak j?, Bk e'Jh v{zxk fcaeo j? s/ Bk jh tZv/ ukn jB ns/ j[D jkbs fJj j? fe o{j d/ ia'o Bkb fiT[D tkbh fJ; e"w d/ ftjV/ ftu fBok;ask dk nkbw j?.”
GkJh jof;woB f;zx 17thA s/ 18thA ;dh ftu :{og ftu T[mh Bt ikrfos bfjo s'A gqGkts j' e/ gzikp dh Xosh *s/ Bt/A nzdkia ns/ Bt/A wkj"b ftu fJe ft;akb bfjo f;oiD dk ;[gBk b? oj/ jB. fJ; wB'oE bJh fJ;/ ;kb ;szpo d/ wjhB/ nkBzdg[o ;kfjp dh Xosh *s/ T[j fJe tZvk fJeZm ;Zd oj/ jB fi; B{z T[BQK B/ “ft;at f;Zy u/sBk ;zw/bB” dk BK fdZsk j?. fJ; ;zw/bB ftu tZy tZy y/soK Bkb ;pzX oZyd/ d[Bhnk Go s'A uko ;" ftdtkB ;akwb j'Dr/ i' d' fdBK ftu uko tZv/ ;?;aBK okjhA f;Zy gzE dh jo gos *s/ e/tb ftuko jh BjhA eoBr/, ;r'A f;Zy gzE d/ fJod^frod ezfvnK Bkb Goh fJ; fiazdrh ftu Bt/A okjK dh f;oiDk pko/ fJe m'; o{g o/yk th g/;a eoBr/. fdbu;g rZb fJj j? fe GkJh jof;woB f;zx fJ; ;zw/bB ftu eEktkueK s/ ftdtkBK B{z fJe d{i/ d/ nkjw'^;kjwD/ fbnkT[Dr/ fiBQK ftu nkg;h w/b^fwbkg ns/ ;ztkd ;akfJd jh ed/ pfDnk j't/ ns/ ;akfJd jh fJj' fij/ wjkB ekoi ftu fe;/ f;Zy ;z;Ek B/ fdbu;gh ftykJh j't/. GkJh jof;woB f;zx dh fJj fJZSk j? fe fJBQK d'tK fJfsjk;e gosK dk fwbkg Bk e/tb fJe bfjo B{z iBw d/t/rk, ;r'A fJ; Bkb gzE d/ ftjV/ ftu BthA fe;w dh okiBhse bhvof;ag g?dk j'D dhnK ;zGktBktK th o";aB j' ikDrhnK. fJZE/ jh p; BjhA ;r'A GftZy ftu okiBhse bhvof;ag T[j' e[M eo ;e/rh, i' ykb;k gzE dhnK j/mbhnK go j[D sZe nDr"bhnK ikrfos gosK ukj[zDrhnK.
ft;a/;a w[bkeks d"okB T[BQK B/ gzE dh ni'eh ;fEsh dk fiaeo eofdnK fejk fe nZi fJe' ;w/A gzE *s/ jBQ/oh oks d/ goSkftnK dh x/okpzdh j? go Bkb jh T[BQK B/ fejk fe fJj jBQ/oh oks fJe y{p;{os gqGks B{z th iBw d/t/rh. gzE d/ tZy tZy fjZf;nK B{z tzrkofdnK T[BQK B/ ;tkb ehsk fe “n;hA fezB/ tZv/ ;zxo;a bV/HHHp/P[wko ;ajkdsK fdZshnKHHHHe[opkBhnK ehshnK ns/ eo th oj/ jK. go eh ekoB j? fe okiBhsh d/ y/so ftu, oDBhsh d/ y/so ftu ns/ e{NBhsh d/ fgV ftu T{D/ feT[A oj/< eh ekoB ;h fe fJfsjk; ftu gzi f;Zy eqKshnK fbnk e/ th gzE dk okiBhse r"ot ns/ ;akB ekfJw BjhA oj/ ;e/<”
fJj g[ZS/ ikD *s/ fe fJe ;aesh;akbh, iE/pzde ns/ f;XKsK Bkb b?; tZvk ekcabk fsnko eoB bJh s[jkv/ wB nzdo fej' fijh o{g o/yk j?, GkJh jof;woB f;zx B/ fejk fe ;G s'A gfjbK ;kohnK gosK s/ torK Bkb i[V/ gzE dodhnK B{z ;G wsG/d G[bk e/ ns/ XfVnK s'A T[Zgo T[m e/ fJe EK *s/ fJeZmk j'Dk gt/rk, fco T[BQK B{z f;XKse w[ZfdnK pko/ ;gZ;aN j' e/ fJj ca?;bk eoBk g?Dk j? fe fejV/ w[ZfdnK B{z soihj ns/ b'VK d/ nkXko *s/ gfjbK fbnk ikt/, fejV/ w[ZfdnK B{z jkb dh xVh SZfvnk ikt/ s/ fejV/ fttkdrq;s w[ZfdnK *s/ ftuko eoB dh fiazw/tkoh nrbhnK o";aB fdwkr ghVQhnK B{z ;"Agh ikt/.T[BQQK fejk fe fJfsjk; B/ ;kv/ *s/ fJe pdbt/A, gkodo;ah, fBiakw dh f;oiDk eoB dh wjkB fiazw/tkoh ;kB{z ;"Agh j? sK i' n;hA fJe nfijk “ft;at^gfog/yh Xoksb” fsnko eo ;ehJ/ i' d[Bhnk bJh th fJe ukBD w[Bko/ dk ezw eo/.
id'A w?A fJ; ftdtkB B{z ;tkb ehsk fe f;Zy bhvof;ag B/ feZE/ feZE/ wko ykXh j?, sK “ykb;k :[r d/ g?Av/” ns/ “nekb sys ;kfjp dh rb'pb fdq;aNh” torhnK ns/ fJfsjk; B{z o";aB eoB tkbhnK tZv nekoh g[;seK fbyD tkb/ fJ; tho B/ frbk gqrN ehsk fe fJzBh fwjBs Bkb fbyhnK g[;seK pko/ gzE d/ ikrd/ fjZf;nK B/ noE^Gog{o fNZgDhnK jh BjhA ehshnK ns/ nkgD/ ehwsh ;[Mkn jh BjhA fdZs/ sK fco ;kB{z fet/A gsk bZr ;edk j? fe n;hA feZE/ feZE/ tZvhnK rbshnK ehshnK, tZv/ r[Bkj ehs/, feZE/ o[e rJ/ ns/ feZE/ wjkB ekoBkw/ eoe/ fJfsjk; B{z BthnK ;/XK pya;ahnK. T[BQK fejk fe w?A pVh fBwosk Bkb fJj efjDk ukj[zdk jK fe e[M f;Zy nkr{nK B/ f;Zy iiafpnK, f;Zy ;zxo;a ns/ f;Zy okiBhsh B{z “f;XKs ns/ Bhsh Bkb” i'VB dh pikJ/ e/tb T[j Bhsh ngDkJh fi; B{z w?A iK sK “iiapksh T[bkogD” ejKrk s/ iK fJj ejKrk fe fJj Bhsh “b[ZN^y;[ZN” eoB dh Bhsh ;h.
eJh xzN/ uZbh w[bkeks d"okB w?B{z eZ[b fwbk e/ fJzM wfj;{; j'fJnk fit/A GkJh jof;woB f;zx dk wB fJe fJj' fijh “;wkfie^;ZfGnkukoe^okiBhse u/sBk” g?dk eoB bJh nzrVkJhnK Go fojk j? fi; dk ;pzX ns/ r{VQ/ fgnko Go/ f;XKse fo;as/ r[opkDh w[skpe “ft;wkd” d/ ;zebg Bkb i[Vd/ jB.fJZE/ fJj u/s/ eotkfJnk iKdk j? fe vkeNo r[oGrs f;zx B/ th nkgDh uofus g[;se “ft;wkdh g{zih” ftu fJj dkntk ehsk ;h fe i/eo “g{zih” d/ ;zebg B{z “ft;wkd” d/ nkdo;a Bkb i'V fdZsk ikt/ sK d[Bhnk ftu Bt/A fJBebkp dh ;Zioh ;t/o uVQ ;edh j?.GkJh jof;woB f;zx th fJ;/ “ft;wkd” dhnK BthnK BthnK fd;aktK ns/ gq;ko bZGD d/ :sB eo oj/ jB ns/ T[BQK ftdtkBK dh Gkb eo oj/ jB i' nkgDk ;kok ihtB fJBQK nkdo;aK B{z ;"AgD bJh w?dkB ftu fBZsoB.T[BQK dk ft;atk; j? fe fJ;/ nkXko *s/ fJe BthA, d{onzd/;a ns/ ;GBK B{z fJe Biao Bkb t/yD tkbh ;wfdq;aNh g?dk j' ;e/rh.
GkJh jof;woB f;zx B/ d[Bhnk ftu bkr{ okiBhse gqDkbhnK dk fiaeo eofdnK w?B{z dZf;nk fe fJ; ;w/A g{zihtkdh gqDkbh, ;kwtkdh gqDkbh ns/ iK fJ;bkwe fJe;ko^tkdh gqDkbh fJfsjk; ftu ftuo ojh j? go fJBQK gqDkbhnk ftu fiazdrh dh tzB^;[tzBsk tkb/ ;ZfGnkuko dh y[;ap' BjhA, fJj gqDkbhnK d{finK B{z ;fjD eoB dh y[bQfdbh BjhA oZydhnK, fJj e[dos d/ f;XKsK w[skpe th BjhA jB ns/ Bk jh ;opZs d/ Gb/ d/ wjkB f;XKs dh ;[u/s g?oth eodhnK jB. fJ; ftdtkB B/ n?bkB ehsk fe gzikp r[o{nK dh Xosh j?, gzikp r[o{nK d/ BK *s/ fiT[Adk t;dk j? ns/ fJfsjk; B/ th fJ;/ jehes B{z ;keko ehsk j?. fJ; bJh “r[o{ Xosh^gzikp” B{z n;hA BthA okiBhse gqDkbh dh gq:'r;akbk ti'A fte;s eoKr/ ns/ fJ; T[d/;a bJh “w?A ft;at XowK d/ nkr{nK, okiBhse ft;ab/;aeK, ft;at d/ dko;afBeK, ftfrnkBhnK ns/ jkewK B{z y[ZbQk ;Zdk fdzdk jK fe T[j b'eK ftu ewia'o g? u[Ze/ nkg;h ;ztkd B{z wiap{s eoB bJh ;kB{z nkgDk GotK ;fj:'r ns/ ;jkfJsk d/D sK i' n;hA fJe BtK f;Zy GftZy ns/ ft;at f;oi ;ehJ/.”
;koh w[bkeks ysw j'D fgZS'A w?A wfj;{; ehsk fe fJj sK ;wK jh dZ;/rk fe Y/o fuo s'A bzwhnK skD e/ ;"A fojk ykb;k gzE GkJh jof;woB f;zx d/ dod Bkb fezBh e[ f;aZds sZe nkgDh ;KM, nkgDk fgnko s/ nkgDh jwdodh nwbh o{g ftu iakfjo eodk j?.ni/ sK jkbs e[M fJ; soQK dh j? L
dfonk e/ sbks[w ;/ pu ;esh j? e;ash
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y[ZbQ/ noE L dfonk ftu nkJ/ s{cakB s'A sK p/Vh B{z pukfJnk ik ;edk j? go i/ p/Vh d/ nzdo jh s{cakB nk ikt/ sK feBko/ *s/ gj[zuD dh T[whd fet/A oZyh ik ;edh j?.